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COMPARISON OF OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES BETWEEN FEMALE AND MALE DENTISTS IN CLASS 2 AND CLASS 5 RESIN COMPOSITE RESTORATIONS

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ÀåÁÖÇý, ¼ÕÈ£Çö, ±èÇý¿µ,
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ÀåÁÖÇý ( Chang Ju-Hea ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø Àå¾ÖÀα¸°­Áø·á½Ç
¼ÕÈ£Çö ( Son Ho-Hyun ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Á¸Çб³½Ç
±èÇý¿µ ( Kim Hae-Young ) - À»Áö´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡À§»ýÇаú

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â º¹ÇÕ ·¹ÁøÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ 2±Þ/5±Þ ¿Íµ¿ÀÇ Á÷Á¢¼öº¹¿¡ À־ Ä¡°úÀÇ»çÀÇ ¼ºº°¿¡ µû¸¥ ¼ú½ÄÀÇ Â÷À̸¦ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 2008³â ´ëÇÑÄ¡°úÀÇ»çÇùȸ¿¡ µî·ÏµÈ Ä¡°úÀÇ»ç 12,193¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ¸ÞÀÏÀ» ÅëÇÑ ¼³¹®Á¶»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ÞÀÏ ¼ö½ÅÀÌ È®ÀÎµÈ 2,632¸í Áß 840¸íÀÌ ÀÀ´äÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ÀÀ´äÀÚÀÇ ³²³à ºñÀ²Àº(³² 78.9%, ¿© 21.1%) Àüü Ä¡°úÀÇ»çÀÇ ³²³à ºñÀ²°ú À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù(p > 0.05). Chi-square test ¿Í multiple logistic regression analysis ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ³²³à°£ ¼ú½ÄÀÇ Â÷ À̸¦ °ËÁõÇÏ¿´´Ù. 2±Þ ¿Íµ¿ ¼öº¹¿¡¼­ ¿©ÀÚÄ¡°úÀÇ»ç´Â 4ȸ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀûÃþ ºÐÇÒ ¼öº¹À» ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ³²ÀÚÄ¡°úÀǻ翡 ºñÇØ 1.87¹è ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ¼ú½Ä ´ç 30ºÐ ÀÌ»ó ¼Ò¿äÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀº 2.72¹è ³ô¾Ò´Ù(p < 0.05). 5±Þ ¿Íµ¿ ¼öº¹¿¡¼­ ¿©ÀÚÄ¡°úÀÇ»ç´Â º£À̽º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ 1.83¹è ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ¼ú½Ä ´ç 20ºÐ ÀÌ»ó ¼Ò¿äÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀº 1.63¹è ³ô¾Ò´Ù(p < 0.05). º» ¼³¹®Á¶»ç¿¡ µû¸£¸é ³²³à ¼ºº°¿¡ µû¶ó º¹ÇÕ ·¹Áø ¼öº¹ ¼ú½ÄÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

This study aimed to assess whether the gender of the dental practitioner affects operative techniques in class 2 and class 5 resin composite restorations. In 2008, a nationwide survey was given to Korean dentists. Total 12,193 e-mails were distributed, 2,632 were opened by recipients, and 840 responses were collected. Of the respondents, 78.9% were male and 21.1% were female. The gender distribution in the age groups between respondents and the total population did not differ (p > 0.05). A chi-square test was used to compare technical differences between female and male dentists. A multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the association between gender and operative techniques in resin composite restoration. For class 2 resin composite restoration, female dentists were 1.87 times more likely than male dentists to do multiple incremental fillings (four layers or more) and 2.72 times more likely than males to spend 30 minutes or more for the treatment (p < 0.05). For class 5 resin composite restoration, female dentists were 2.69 times more likely than their male counterparts to use a cavity base or liner, 1.83 times more likely to do multiple incremental fillings (four layers or more) and 1.63 times more likely to spend 20 minutes or more for the procedure (p < 0.05). The gender factor was influential to individual operative techniques in restorative treatment.

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Survey;Gender difference;Operative technique;Female dentist;Class 2 resin;Class 5 resin

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